Sunday, 14 March 2021 09:10:02

The Origin of Common English Idioms

Part 2: Achilles Heel


Achilles heel is a small but serious weakness in someone who is otherwise perfect.

When Sue says, "I want to lose weight, but ice cream is my Achilles heel," she probably means her craving for ice cream is blocking her from losing weight.

The phrase "Achilles heel" originated from the legend of an ancient Greek hero named Achilles. When he was born, a witch doctor predicted that he would die young; so he advised his mother to dip him in River Styx if she wanted him to live long. She took him to the banks of River Styx, and she submerged his whole body in water while holding the heel of his right leg. The heel she was holding did not touch water, so it was unprotected.

When he grew up, Achilles became one of the greatest Greek warriors. He fought many battles, and he won all of them. On the battlefield, he terrified enemies. Their spears and arrows bounced off his body because of the protection he got when his mother dipped his body in River Styx.

As strong as he was, Achilles had one vulnerable spot his enemies were not aware of - the heel his mother held when she dipped him in River Styx. His death finally came when an enemy aimed an arrow at him, and it accidentally landed on his right heel, the Achilles heel.

Today, the term Achilles heel refers to habits, addictions, cravings, or attitudes that prevent people from becoming their best or achieving their goals.

Part 1 : Trojan Horse

Part 2 : Achilles Heel

Part 3 : Leave No Stone Unturned

Part 4 : Herculean Task

Part 5 : Between a Rock and a Hard Place

Part 6 : Sour Grapes

Part 7 : Pandora's Box

Part 8 : Spill the Beans

Part 9 : Midas Touch

Part 10 : Kill the Goose That Lays the Golden Eggs

Part 11 : Crying Wolf

Part 12 : Turn a Blind Eye

Part 13 : Look Before You Leap

Part 14 : The Elephant in the Room

Part 15 : The Chickens Have Come Home to Roost

Part 16 : Alice in Wonderland

Part 17 : Pyrrhic Victory

Part 18 : The Pot Calling the Kettle Black

Part 19 : Sword of Damocles

Part 20 : Crossing the Rubicon

Part 21 : Ponzi Scheme


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